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The Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) is a working group of authorities that was formed by ISO and IEC to set standards for audio and video compression and transmission.〔John Watkinson, ''The MPEG Handbook'', p.1〕 It was established in 1988 by the initiative of Hiroshi Yasuda (Nippon Telegraph and Telephone) and Leonardo Chiariglione, group Chair since its inception. The first MPEG meeting was in May 1988 in Ottawa, Canada.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=About MPEG )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=MPEG Meetings )〕 As of late 2005, MPEG has grown to include approximately 350 members per meeting from various industries, universities, and research institutions. MPEG's official designation is ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 29/WG 11 – ''Coding of moving pictures and audio'' (ISO/IEC Joint Technical Committee 1, Subcommittee 29, Working Group 11).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=MPEG – Moving Picture Experts Group )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=MPEG Standards – Coded representation of video and audio )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=JTC 1/SC 29 – Coding of audio, picture, multimedia and hypermedia information )〕 ==Sub Groups== ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29/WG11 – ''Coding of moving pictures and audio'' has following Sub Groups (SG):〔 *Requirements *Systems *Video *Audio *3D Graphics Compression *Test *Communication 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Moving Picture Experts Group」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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